Environmental Science is the study of the effects of physical, chemical, and biological conditions of the environment and their effect on organisms. It also deals with Ecology. Ecology is the study relation between organisms with the environment. An environmental science degree equips you with the skills and knowledge for a range of jobs in areas such as conservation, sustainability, and environmental research and education. There are plenty of courses in this field. There is a vast scope in private or in the government sector for the environments science degree holders. For the selection process, entrance exam date, result, and other updates you must visit the website of the colleges regularly and apply now. Candidates with a degree M.Sc. in Environmental Science can get many lucrative career opportunities in India as well as abroad.
Career & Jobs
It is said that Environmental Science is a broad and generalized field with endless job opportunities. It is that branch of study where you can find several ways to protect our environment with the reliable use of resources. After holding a degree of MSC in environmental science, you will have the opportunity to get a variety of careers to choose from. You can work in government and private organizations and many other industries. You can also opt for teaching jobs in colleges or universities.
In this sector you can be employed by various organizations are such as Pollution Control Board, Water Authority, and Urban Planning. Many private organizations like Food processing units, Refineries, Distilleries, Fertilizer plants, etc., are also offering various job opportunities for graduates in this field. Below mentioned are some career opportunities with a degree in Environmental Science, to consider.
Environmental Scientist
The role of an environmental scientist is to understand a wide range of scientific and data analysis methods, and the ability to present findings in technical reports and also understandably communicate them. They are also responsible for informing and supporting businesses, governments, and the general public on health risks and environmental hazards. Analyzing samples of soil, water, air, food, and other materials to collect environmental data. An Environmental Scientist assesses threats to the environment and present technical reports on findings and explaining research and findings. They also develop strategies to prevent, limit or fix environmental problems such as land or water pollution.
A postgraduate degree in environmental science or a science-related field is usually required for the position.
Environmental Lawyer
Environmental law is a broad and complex specialism, which is increasingly in demand. This is an area of law that required a technical understanding of the environment and the key skills required to practice law. This career offers an opportunity to work hard to change attitudes and policy, as an alternative to searching for scientific solutions to environmental problems. Responsibilities of an Environmental Lawyer are as follows-
- Analyze and interpret data obtained from case law, literature reviews, research, and sample findings.
- Convince judges and juries through carefully constructed arguments that are evidenced persuasively.
- Interpret data through interviews with scientists, often as part of the court – enabling them to give expert opinions, testify and inform.
To pursue a career in environmental law you will need to qualify as a lawyer and successfully pass the bar examination. Analytical thinking, public speaking skills, careful judgment, and excellent memory are key to succeed in this career.
Hydrologist
Environmental scientists could also advance their careers is by specializing in various areas related to the environment. A hydrologist is also an option, which is a scientist specializing in the study of water, and solve problems in terms of water availability and treatment. Hydrologists collect and analyze samples and other data related to water conditions. They regulate water-related infrastructure and check how other industries may affect the water supply. Hydrologists must possess a bachelor’s as well as a master’s degree.
Zoologist
Zoology is one of the many branches of science that environmental science influences and is influenced by. A degree in a biology-related subject is necessary. This will equip you with the knowledge of ecology, anatomy, and cellular biology.
Zoologist makes study animal habitats, the impact of human behavior and the way animals interact with the environment. They develop and carry out experimental studies with animals and collect specimens and data for scientific analysis. A zoologist analyzes the impact of human activity on wildlife and habitats. They also develop conservation plans and recommend courses of action on wildlife conservation and management issues to stakeholders.
Regulatory Affairs Director
Environmental scientists are familiar with environmental regulations. One way to advance in a career is to become a regulatory affairs director. They are responsible for ensuring that company policies and practices align with federal and state regulations. They must frequently consult with government analysts regarding compliance’s. Regulatory affairs directors must be responsive to, a shifting regulatory environment. A master’s degree is required to enter into the field.
Salary & Pay Scale
Salary packages are good in this field. In India, the minimum salary is around Rs. 3 to 4 lacs per annum. With good experience in this field along with a master’s or Ph.D. degree, the average salary can be up to Rs. 6 to 8 lacs per annum. Salary packages depend upon various factors also like, size of the organization, sectors, working location, education, etc.
